High Current Carrying Capacity
Copper weights up to 20 oz allow traces to carry currents that would destroy standard PCBs. Ideal for busbars, power rails, and high-amperage distribution networks.
High-current power electronics demand exceptional copper — up to 20 oz for maximum performance and reliability.
Heavy copper PCBs are defined by copper weights of 4 oz per square foot and above — significantly thicker than the 1–2 oz copper found in standard PCBs. This increased copper mass enables boards to carry substantially higher currents, dissipate heat more effectively, and withstand the mechanical and thermal stresses of demanding power electronics environments.
We supply heavy copper PCBs with copper weights from 4 oz up to 20 oz, supporting designs that require reliable operation under continuous high current loads. The thicker copper traces and planes reduce resistance, minimise voltage drop across the board, and dramatically improve thermal management compared to standard copper weights.
Heavy copper technology is increasingly used alongside standard copper layers in the same board — a technique known as extreme copper or mixed copper weight construction. Power layers use heavy copper for current carrying capacity while signal layers use standard copper for fine-pitch routing, combining high power handling with signal integrity in a single compact board.
From EV charging infrastructure to industrial motor drives and renewable energy inverters, heavy copper PCBs are the foundation of modern power electronics — enabling more power in less space with greater reliability and longer service life.
Key Advantages
Copper weights up to 20 oz allow traces to carry currents that would destroy standard PCBs. Ideal for busbars, power rails, and high-amperage distribution networks.
Thick copper conducts heat away from power components far more efficiently than standard copper, reducing hotspots and extending component life in high-power applications.
Heavier copper means lower trace resistance, reduced I²R losses, and better voltage regulation — critical for efficiency in power conversion and distribution systems.
Heavy copper layers significantly increase board rigidity and resistance to mechanical fatigue caused by thermal cycling — essential for industrial equipment operating in harsh environments.
By handling more current per trace, heavy copper enables more power density in smaller board footprints — reducing overall system size and weight.
Power and signal layers can use different copper weights in a single board — heavy copper where current demands it, standard copper for signal routing — combining power and precision.
Applications
Technical Data
| Parameter | Capability |
|---|---|
| Copper Weight | 4 oz – 20 oz |
| Layers | 1 – 10 layers |
| Board Thickness | 0.8mm – 5.0mm |
| Min Trace Width | 0.5mm (at 10 oz+) |
| Min Trace / Space | Subject to copper weight |
| Substrate | FR4, High-Tg FR4, Polyimide |
| Surface Finish | HASL, ENIG, Immersion Silver |
| Max Board Size | 600 × 800mm |
| IPC Standard | Class 2 & Class 3 |
| Thermal Relief | ✓ Available |
| Mixed Copper Weight | ✓ Available |
| Lead Time | Prototype: 5–7 days; Production: 10–20 days |